All Things Aviator Sunglasses: Types, History, Facts & FAQs
Photo by Ryan Campbell
As arguably the most popular sunglass style of all time, aviator sunglasses have been cemented into the hearts and minds of people worldwide as a classic piece of eyewear since their creation in the 1930’s.
Aviators are touted as a sunglass style that looks good on almost everybody and comes in a variety of frame types, lens colors, shapes and sizes; meaning there’s most likely a pair of aviator shades out there that will match your personal style!
Whether you’re a devout fan of aviator frames or are just curious about their unique characteristics and how they came to be so famous, we’re here to answer all aviator-sunglass-related questions.
So sit back, relax, and let’s talk all things aviators.
What are Aviator Sunglasses?
Aviator sunglasses are defined by their gentle teardrop lens shape and double bridge. Though the classic aviator was developed with a thin metal frame, aviators today can be made with a variety of materials including acetate, plastic and various alloys.
Aviator sunglasses are designed to provide optimal sun protection by shielding the entire scope of the eye from the sun and providing a large enough field of view to promote clearer vision for the wearer.
The History of Aviator Sunglasses
Though they remain a hot fashion choice that never seems to go out of style, aviator sunglasses were originally created with practicality in mind.
For the first ideation of the aviator sunglasses, eyewear company American Optical was commissioned by the US Military in 1935 as they were seeking to make eye gear to protect pilots when flying.
This is how the U.S. Army Air Corps D-1 Sunglasses came into existence, which were a simply a pair of sunglasses with plastic insulated arms.
During the first world war, aircraft technology reached a new level of advancement allowing pilots to fly higher and go faster. But, with the ability to soar to new altitudes came a new set of problems: pilots began to complain that the combination of the sun’s blinding glare and freezing temperatures induced symptoms of headaches and nausea. Naturally, these conditions tremendously impaired their ability to see clearly when flying and perform the task at hand.
By 1918, the US War department had already created a flight test organization within the Air Service Engineering Division and it was during one of their test flights that Captain Rudoph W. Schroeder got to experience these issues first-hand.
Though he wore flying goggles to protect his eyes as instructed, Schroeder ended up needing to remove them nearly 30,000 feet in the air and was instantly met with a blast of cold that froze his eye moisture, causing him to lose sight.
Though he was able to safely land the plane and set a new altitude record of 33,113 feet, the blind landing almost cost him his life.
Instantly, a need for a solution to pilots being able to fly safely in high altitudes was realized; so US Army Air Corps Colonel John A. Macready partnered with medical equipment manufacturer Bausch & Lomb to create adequate eyewear for this issue. After a few designs were created and tested, the classic metal frame aviator sunglasses that we know today were officially patented by the manufacturer in 1939.
They would become popular during World War II, when newspaper photographers captured US General Douglas MacArthur landing on a beach wearing the shades in the Philippines. Now solidified as an unofficial symbol of World War II, the style became even more popular when movie stars like Marlon Brando, Gloria Steinem and Tom Cruise wore them in films.
Since then, the love for this style has only increased allowing aviator sunglasses to remain the top sunglass pick of sunglass wearers today.
Now that you know the history of aviators, let's break down the different types of these beloved shades.
Types of Aviator Sunglasses
There are many different types of aviator sunglasses that vary according to frame style, material, protection offered, lens style, era and there are even ones that work best with certain face shapes.
Check out the below graphic for a full list of all the different types of aviator sunnies.
Now let's break down the different types of aviator sunglasses.
Metal Frame Aviators
‘Honor’ Metal Frame Aviators by V SHADES
A metal frame is part of the original design of aviator sunglasses. Since their start, many companies have manufactured replicas of the style while still preserving key attributes like the metal frame.
Today, metal frame aviators are made by a plethora of companies making them easily accessible with a variety of options.
Photo by Drew Harper: Florida model Drew Harper wears ‘Honor’ metal frame aviator sunglasses
Alloy Aviators
Photo by CSA Models
Alloy aviators are aviator sunnies made with a frame composed of alloy, a material that is created by mixing two or more metallic elements.
Alloy aviators are a great option if you’re looking for durability as metal alloys tend to be stronger than pure metal.
Vintage Aviator Sunglasses
The timeless nature of aviator sunglasses makes vintage aviators a common go-to for sunglass lovers today. These vintage sunnies are distinguishable by their thin metal frame, moderate teardrop lens and double-bridge nose.
Though the first aviator sunglasses were commissioned by the US Military in 1935, vintage fashion lovers today are constantly on the hunt for these shades to complete their 60’s and 70’s looks, sometimes in an effort to mirror iconic celebrities of the past.
Plastic Aviators
Photo by Mouad Mrah: Moroccan model Maud Mrah wears plastic aviator sunglasses by V SHADES
Plastic aviators are aviator sunglasses made with a plastic material.
This type of frame material is typically thicker and cheaper; though, if you’re into designer brands, be prepared to still pay high prices.
Plastic shades tend to come with more color options that aren’t always available with metal shades.
Acetate Aviators
‘Tour’ Acetate Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Acetate aviators are aviator shades with a frame that is made of acetate.
Acetate is a plastic-like material made from purified cellulose that is obtained from wood pulp. Acetate sunglasses are known for their durability, flexibility and for being environmentally friendly.
Aviator Sunglasses without Nose Pads
‘Classic’ Aviator Sunglasses without Nose Pads
Depending on how you prefer your shades to fit and feel on your face, aviator sunglasses without nose pads are a style that could be right for you.
Some prefer them because they are more comfortable while others like them because they fit on their face better. Regardless of your preference, when shopping for sunglasses, there’s no harm in trying things out to find what works best for you.
Photo by Chancellor Fekete: Model Chancellor Fekete wears ‘Classic’ aviator sunglasses without nose pads by V SHADES
Prescription Aviator Sunglasses
Photo by Ben Montgomery
Though many people like aviators because of the effortless fashion aesthetic they provide, some people need shades for a more functional purpose.
Aviator sunglasses with prescription lenses are a great choice for those who love this style, but require corrective lenses in order to see clearly.
Polarized Aviator Sunglasses
If you love aviators and are looking to reduce glare and increase visual clarity, polarized aviators are your best bet. Polarized aviators will give you premium sunlight protection without you having to compromise style.
Aviator Sunglasses with UV Protection
Photo by Mosef Sebti
Most sunglasses offer UV protection, so you can rest assured knowing that a good pair of aviators that offers safety is out there with your name on it. When shopping, be sure to check for UV Protection labeling as most reputable brands display it.
Small Aviator Sunglasses
‘Smoke’ small aviator sunglasses by V SHADES
Small aviator sunglasses offer a size-appropriate option for those with small faces.
Analyzing facial features such as face size and shape when deciding which sunglasses to buy will help you make more informed purchasing decisions. Rest assured knowing that there’s an aviator style out there for all face types!
Oversized Aviator Sunglasses
‘Mission’ Oversized Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Oversized aviator sunglasses come in many styles including rimless, metal, acetate, alloy, plastic and a variety of colors as well. They are a great option for people who prefer large sunglasses and favor the classic aviator teardrop shape.
Photo by Eduardo Villarreal & Global Systems 1 Management: Model Chase Christian wears ‘Mission’ Oversized Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Navigator Sunglasses
‘Signature 01’ Navigator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Square aviator sunglasses, also known as navigators, are aviators with a lens shape that is more squared off than the traditional teardrop.
Navigators are less pointy at the bottom and therefore take on a more square or rectangular look compared to the classic shades.
Models in ‘Signature 01’ V SHADES Navigator Sunglasses
Photos by: Drew Harper, CSA Models, A-Z Photography, Anas Eyassi, Leandro Gongora, Chase Christian, Global Systems 1 Management, Monica Fitzpatrick, Ryan Cole, Jamie Van Veen
Popular Aviator Sunglasses by Color
Aviator sunglasses come in all different types of lens and frame colors. But, there are some colors that are popular among aviator-lovers. Whether shopping for function or style, you might want to consider these types of aviators when shopping for your next pair of shades.
Here’s a table showing all the popular aviator sunglasses according to color according to monthly google searches.
Now, let's break each popular aviator color.
Red Square Aviator Sunglasses
‘Breeze’ Red Tinted Square Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
There’s no way to not stand out when wearing red aviator sunglasses! These shades are surely a way to make a bold statement with your outfit. Check out how Australian model wears ‘Breeze’ square aviator sunglasses with red lenses on the cover of Stunning Men Magazine.
Pink Aviator sunglasses
‘Swift’ Pink Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Aviator sunglasses in pink will add a light and elegant feel to your outfit. For those going for a soft-feeling look, give these types of aviators a try.
Blue Lens Aviator sunglasses
‘L.A.’ Blue Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Blue is a great color to consider for a pair of aviator sunglasses. Known for symbolizing freedom and inspiration, the color blue could be just the color you need to balance out your outfit.
Photo by Monica Fitzpatrick
American Model Monica Fitzpatrick pairs ‘L.A.’ Blue Aviator Sunglasses with an abstract watercolor dress.
Rose Gold Aviator sunglasses
If rose gold is your thing, then you should consider giving rose gold aviators a try! This color is popular on many styles of sunglasses and will give your aviators a subtle touch of class that can seamlessly top-off your outfit.
Black Aviator sunglasses
‘Candy’ Black Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
It’s hard to go wrong with black aviator sunglasses. This color aviator oozes effortless style and can be dressed up or dressed down to your liking. Definitely consider giving it a dry when searching for your next pair of aviators.
Silver Aviator Sunglasses
Silver aviator sunglasses are a great go-to when searching for a style that can be worn almost everyday. The color is versatile, so it's likely to go with many outfits you already own!
Check out how Los Angeles model Ryan Campbell styled his silver aviators for a photoshoot below.
Photo by Ryan Campbell
Model Ryan Campbell wears ‘L.A.’ Silver Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES with a button-down shirt and blue jeans.
Aviator Sunglasses Gold
‘L.A.’ Gold Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
There’s nothing like a pair of classic gold aviator sunglasses. Not only is it an easy way to add class to any outfit, the style is timeless so it will last you for many years to come.
Aviator Sunglasses with Yellow Lenses
Yellow lens aviators are another popular style; and not only because they’re an eye-catching fashion item. The yellow lens provides great eye protection by absorbing UV rays and blue light when worn.
Clear Aviator Glasses
Clear aviator glasses are aviator-style frames that are paired with clear lenses. Many use these to style retro looks, or just to add a unique piece of eyewear to their outfit.
This style is also sold with prescription lenses, so for those looking for both aesthetics and functionality, this style might be something to consider.
Aviator sunglasses with Orange Lenses
‘L.A.’ Orange Lens Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Aviator Sunglasses with orange lenses are another head-turning style that offer more than just a memorable fashion moment. These sunnies are ideal for low-light situations because they make your surroundings appear brighter. In foggy weather conditions, orange lenses also enhance visibility by increasing contrast and depth perception.
Model @Str8Flexn_87 wears ‘LA’ Orange Lens Aviator Sunglasses
Aviator Sunglasses with Brown Lenses
‘Night’ Brown Lens Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
Brown lens aviators feature the classic aviator frame along with brown-colored lenses.
If you love the aviator shape and have a thing for brown-colored shades, brown lens aviator sunnies might be right for you!
Photo by Unknown Shooting Magazine, Ryan Colby Management: Model Cole Weston (left) wears ‘Night’ Brown Aviator Sunglasses for the cover of Unknown Shooting Magazine
Finding The Best Aviator Sunglasses For You
Photo by Kristyn Taylor Photography, CSA Models: Model Tim Gamblin wears ‘Wanted’ Aviator Sunglasses by V SHADES
As you can see, there are many types of aviator sunglasses on the market to choose from.
But, like everything else in life, finding out what works best for your personal style and comfort is what’s most important. The good thing is that aviator sunglasses are known to look good on both men and women. From there, finding sunglasses based on face shape, size, comfort, style, color and protection is up to you.
Frequently Asked Questions about Aviator Sunglasses
Now that we’ve covered the history and style types of aviator sunglasses, let's dive into some frequently asked questions about aviator sunglasses
When were aviator sunglasses invented?
Eyewear company, American Optical, was commissioned by the US Military in 1935 to create protective eye gear for pilots. The first prototype of aviator sunglasses that are popular today was created by Bausch & Lomb in partnership with the US Military in 1936. Aviator sunglasses went on sale to the public in 1937; and were redesigned with a metal frame and patented by Bausch & Lomb in 1939.
Who invented aviator sunglasses?
American Optical created the first ideation of aviator sunglasses in 1935. In 1936, Bausch & Lomb redesigned the sunglasses to make what is known today as the classic aviator style. Both companies were commissioned by the US Military.
What do aviator sunglasses symbolize?
Some say that aviator sunglasses symbolize authority and a free-spirited, adventurous nature.
What does wearing aviator sunglasses say about you?
Some say that wearing aviators means you’re confident and have an air of intrigue.
How did Aviator Sunglasses Become Popular?
Aviator sunglasses became popular when US General MacArthur was photographed landing in the Philippines during World War II. Following that, celebrities like Gloria Steinem, Marlon Brando and Tom Cruise being seen in them wildly increased the popularity of the style.
Why are aviator sunglasses shaped that way?
The teardrop lens was designed to cover the entire scope of the eye as their original purpose was to provide optimal protection from the sun for military pilots during flight.
Can everyone pull off aviators?
Aviator sunglasses are a classic and timeless style that is known to look good on both men and women. This style of sunglasses are known to best complement those with heart, square and oval face shapes.
Do pilots actually wear aviators?
Yes, but not all. Functionality is more important than frame style. According to the FAA: The selection of sunglass frames is probably more a matter of personal preference than lens material or tint.
Are Aviator Sunglasses In Style?
Aviator sunglasses are definitely in style and are a great addition to any wardrobe. These shades are a classic style that have been popular for decades, and continue to be in style currently. They are a timeless look that is both stylish and functional, and can be worn with a variety of different looks, from casual to dressy.
What color were the original aviators?
What is known today as the original aviator sunglasses were made with a metal frame and green lens.
Are aviator sunglasses still in style?
Yes. Aviator sunglasses are a timeless style that are still widely popular nearly 90 years after their creation.
What sunglasses did Tom Cruise wear in Top Gun?
How are aviator sunglasses supposed to fit?
The bridge on your aviator sunglasses should sit comfortably on your nose without being too tight; or too loose which would cause them to droop down. The lenses should cover your entire eye and should be far enough from your eyes that your lashes don’t touch them.`
How should I choose aviator sunglasses?
You can choose aviator sunglasses according to frame material, lens type, size, color or protection style.
What makes aviator sunglasses different?
The iconic teardrop shape and double bridge distinguish aviators from other sunglasses along with the fact that they are designed to cover the entire eye providing optimal eye coverage.
How Do Aviator Sunglasses Protect Your Eyes?
Not only were aviator sunglasses designed to cover the entirety of the eye from the sun, but they also shield eyes from its harmful UV rays.
What face shape works best with aviators wear?
Aesthetically speaking, heart, square and oval face shapes are known to work best with aviator sunglasses.
Are aviators durable?
Yes, aviators are known to be durable. Aviators with metal frames are more malleable while those made with plastic-like material are known to maintain their shape, even through impact.
How are aviator sunglasses measured?
Aviator sunglasses are measured by the width at the widest part of each of the lenses.
What is the point of aviator glasses?
Aviator sunglasses were originally created in the 1930’s to protect the eyes of military pilots. Today they are worn for both style and eye protection. Why are they called aviator glasses?
How do I identify aviator glasses?
Aviator sunglasses are distinguished by their teardrop lens shape and double-bridge.
Can you replace aviator lenses?
Yes. Depending on the sunglasses, replacing damaged aviator lenses could be more cost-effective than purchasing a new pair.
Final Thoughts
We hope this article answered all the questions you might have about aviator sunglasses! Whether you were just curious or are looking to find your next pair, you should have all the information you need to help you make more informed decisions when shopping! Don’t forget to tag us in your aviator shots on social media @buyvshades!
